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Corporate Tax

U.S. corporate tax, built for international businesses

U.S. corporate tax for international businesses — federal, state, and cross-border. Four capabilities, one team, zero gaps.

  • U.S. Federal & Multistate Returns

    Federal, state, and local filings handled end-to-end — deadlines, returns, and IRS notices managed in one place.
  • Cross-Border Structuring & Setup

    Pick the right entity — LLC, C-Corp, subsidiary, or branch — for tax efficiency, liability, and long-term growth.
  • International Tax Planning

    Coordinate intercompany flows, apply treaty benefits, and avoid double taxation across jurisdictions.
  • Form 5472 & Foreign Ownership Reporting

    Stay ahead of $25,000-per-party IRS penalties with complete, accurate annual disclosures.
Why it matters

U.S. tax is the most expensive thing you can guess at.

Foreign-owned businesses face a tax system layered across federal, state, and local jurisdictions — each with its own filings, deadlines, and penalty regimes. Generic accounting firms rarely catch the cross-border edges. We do.
Our team works exclusively with international operators. We translate U.S. rules into decisions your board can act on, and we sit between you and the IRS so you can focus on running the business.
Per-party IRS penalty for a missed Form 5472
$25K
U.S. local sales-tax jurisdictions to track
10,000+
Federal corporate rate — before state stacks on
21%
State filing regimes, each with their own rules
50
FAQ

Frequently asked questions

U.S. corporate tax works differently than most international businesses expect. Here are the questions we hear most from foreign-owned companies.

  • The U.S. federal corporate income tax rate is a flat 21%. This applies to the Effectively Connected Income (ECI) of foreign corporations doing business in the U.S., the same as domestic C corporations. Companies may also be subject to state-level corporate income taxes (0%–11.5%) and potential branch profits taxes for foreign corporations.

  • The IRS determines U.S. tax liability for foreign corporations based on whether they have Effectively Connected Income (ECI) — income that is connected to a U.S. trade or business — or FDAP income (Fixed, Determinable, Annual, or Periodical) sourced from the U.S.

  • Unlike some jurisdictions, the U.S. does not require a formal fiscal representative. However, foreign companies with U.S. operations typically engage a U.S.-based tax advisor or CPA firm to handle filings, respond to IRS notices, and manage compliance obligations.

  • The penalty for failing to file Form 5472 (required for foreign-owned U.S. corporations) is $25,000 per violation, per tax year. Continuing failure after IRS notification results in additional $25,000 penalties for each 90-day period of non-compliance.

  • Economic nexus means a business has enough economic activity in a state (typically $100,000 in sales or 200 transactions) to be required to collect and remit sales tax, even without a physical presence. SaaS taxability varies by state — some tax it fully, others partially, and some not at all.

  • For calendar-year C corporations, estimated tax payments are due on April 15, June 16, September 15, and December 15. Foreign corporations with U.S. operations follow the same schedule for ECI-related taxes.

  • Delaware corporations must pay their annual franchise tax by March 1 each year. The Authorized Shares method or Assumed Par Value Capital method can be used — the latter often results in significantly lower taxes for companies with high authorized share counts but low actual asset values.

  • Key obligations include: filing Form 1120 (corporate income tax return), Form 5472 (related-party transactions), state income and franchise tax returns, payroll tax filings if employees exist, and sales tax registration in states where economic nexus thresholds are exceeded.

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